What is Epilepsy? Epilepsy, also known as a seizure disorder, is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent seizures. These seizures occur due to abnormal electrical activity in the brain caused by damaged brain cells. During a seizure, a person may experience changes in awareness, muscle control, sensations, emotions, and behavior. Muscle twitching or jerking, altered awareness, …

What Is an Ingrown Nail? An ingrown nail occurs when the edge of your nail grows into the surrounding skin rather than over it. This condition affects toenails more often than fingernails, with the big toe being the most common site. Known medically as onychocryptosis, an ingrown nail can be quite painful, as the nail cuts …

What is a Cataract? Cataracts are cloudy formations that develop on the eye’s lens, which is a transparent, flexible structure primarily composed of proteins called crystallins. As people age, these proteins degrade, resulting in cloudy patches that impair vision. This condition often feels like viewing the world through a dirty window, progressively worsening and making daily …

What is a Corn? Corns are thickened, hard patches of skin. They form mainly on feet, hands, or fingers. Typically, corns appear small and round. Most often, they are found on the top or sides of toes. Corns develop due to repeated pressure or friction on the skin. They serve as a protective response to this …

What is Skin Rashes? A skin rash is a condition in which the skin becomes red, inflamed, and bumpy. These rashes can vary in nature, with some being dry and itchy and others painful. Numerous factors can trigger skin rashes, including viruses, bacteria, allergens, and specific skin conditions. Understanding the cause of a skin rash is …